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Istanbul

About

Discover the history of Istanbul

Istanbul stands on two continents, with the Bosphorus running between them. Ferries shuttle from shore to shore all day, among the gulls, tea served in small tulip-shaped glasses. Two empires ruled from here, and it shows: Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque and its sixth-century dome, church then mosque; the Blue Mosque and its walls of Iznik tiles; the courtyards and harem of Topkapı Palace, where the sultans lived. Underground, the Basilica Cistern lines up hundreds of columns in black water. The Grand Bazaar holds thousands of shops under its vaults, and the Spice Bazaar smells of spices and rose-scented sweets. From the top of the Galata Tower, rooftops, minarets and the strait fit into a single view, with the architect Sinan's Süleymaniye Mosque holding its own hill. Grilled fish is eaten by the water, the pastries drip with syrup, and the call to prayer marks out the day.

Travel score

The travel score throughout the year.

January

64
Good

February

67
Good

March

65
Good

April

70
Very good

May

78
Very good

June

82
Excellent

July

80
Excellent

August

75
Very good

September

76
Very good

October

82
Excellent

November

74
Very good

December

64
Good

Things to do

Discover the best attractions in Istanbul and its surroundings

Most popular

Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque

1–2 hReligious buildingMosqueMonumentUNESCO

Justinian's basilica of 537 with its 31-metre dome — church, mosque, museum and mosque once more. Foreign visitors now enter via the upper gallery on a dedicated ticket; come first thing in the morning.

Most popular

Süleymaniye Mosque

≈1 hReligious buildingMosqueMonumentUNESCO

Sinan's masterpiece, completed in 1557 on the third hill, with Istanbul's finest terrace view over the Golden Horn. Free outside prayer times; follow it with a Turkish coffee from the neighbourhood roasters.

Most popular

Galata Tower

≈1 hViewpointMonumentTower

The Genoese tower of 1348 rises above the Golden Horn, with a 360° gallery over the rooftops and the Bosphorus. Book a time slot online and aim for opening time or sunset — the queue builds quickly.

Most popular

Blue Mosque

≈1 hReligious buildingMosqueMonumentUNESCO

Sultan Ahmed's mosque, completed in 1617 and famed for its six minarets and twenty thousand blue İznik tiles. Free to enter outside the five daily prayers; shoulders and legs covered, headscarves lent at the door.

Most popular

Eyüp Sultan Mosque

≈1 hReligious buildingMosqueMonument

Built in 1458 around the tomb of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, a companion of the Prophet who died at the city walls, and rebuilt around 1800 under Selim III, it is Istanbul's busiest place of pilgrimage. Dress is strictly modest and Fridays are crowded; a cable car climbs from beside it to Pierre Loti hill.

Most popular

Dolmabahçe Palace

1–2 hMuseumPalace

The 1856 palace where the Ottoman Empire went European: 285 rooms, a crystal staircase and a monumental chandelier given by Queen Victoria. Closed Mondays; book online, as daily quotas sell out fast.

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Some of the text on this page is generated using AI and may contain inaccuracies. Please check important details.Photos and ratings provided by Google Maps