
Philadelphia
About
Discover the history of Philadelphia
Philadelphia is where the United States was invented. The Declaration of Independence was signed at Independence Hall, in a room since restored to its 1776 appearance, green table covers and wooden chairs in place. Around it run cobbled streets and red-brick houses, including the tiny Betsy Ross House. The city also lives at the table: under the beams of an old train shed, Reading Terminal Market lines up Amish stalls, bakeries and counters where the cheesesteak is eaten standing. The steps of the Philadelphia Museum of Art became famous through Rocky, and the collection at the top of them is one of the finest in the country. On the edge of town, the trails of Wissahickon Valley Park follow a creek through deep woods. A little further out, the glasshouses and fountains of Longwood Gardens cover hundreds of acres. And an hour away, the planks of the Atlantic City Boardwalk run six kilometres along the ocean.
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Discover the best attractions in Philadelphia and its surroundings
Longwood Gardens
The estate gardens of the industrialist Pierre du Pont at Kennett Square, with a monumental glass conservatory and fountain shows on set dates. Tickets are timed and sell out at peak periods; the gardens lie about fifty minutes' drive west of Philadelphia.
Reading Terminal Market
A covered market open since 1893 under the train shed of the old Reading Railroad, packed with lunch counters, butchers and bakers. It opens every day, but the Pennsylvania Dutch stalls only trade from Wednesday to Saturday.
Philadelphia Museum of Art
One of the largest art museums in the country, holding the world's biggest Marcel Duchamp collection, at the top of the 72 steps Rocky made famous — the statue from the films stands at their foot. The main entrance crowns the Benjamin Franklin Parkway.
Valley Forge National Historical Park
The site where Washington's army endured the winter encampment of 1777-78, with reconstructed log huts, the general's preserved headquarters and a ten-mile loop shared by cars and bikes. Entry is free, about 40 minutes north-west of Philadelphia.
Wissahickon Valley Park
A wooded gorge inside the city, with more than fifty miles of trails, a covered bridge and Forbidden Drive, a flat gravel road closed to cars along the creek. Entry is free, and the gravel road suits bikes as well as walkers.
The Franklin Institute
A science museum whose two-storey walk-through heart has been climbed by visitors since 1954, alongside a planetarium and the national Benjamin Franklin memorial with its six-metre marble statue. It stands on Logan Square, on the Parkway.
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